What Are the Functions of a Corporate Communication Department?
by Mwangata Fredrick B. BAPRM 42636
Corporate communicators help CEOs
prepare for news conference questions.
Corporate communications departments play a key role
in how investors, employees and the general public perceive a company. They
often report directly to a company’s chief executive officer and serve as
advisers in managing a company’s reputation. They help leaders prepare for
media interviews, develop messages to deliver to investors and employees and
suggest new initiatives to keep companies on the cutting edge of communication
with their stakeholders.
Media Relations
This may be the function for which corporate
communication managers are best known. Media relations work includes writing
and distributing news releases and responding to media inquiries. Corporate
communicators oversee all planning for news conferences, including selecting
the site for an event, arranging for banners and other graphics to be displayed
at the event, preparing packets of information to distribute to the media and
preparing executives to speak at news conferences. Media relations also
involves arranging for spokespersons to appear on local television and radio
programs. Corporate communicators monitor newspapers, television news
broadcasts and other outlets to see what the media is saying about the company
and to devise strategies to address misinformation.
Public Relations
Building relationships
with customers and responding to inquiries from the public fall under the
public relations function of corporate communications. Duties in this area
include producing newsletters, brochures and other printed materials designed
for the general public. Corporate communicators also manage a company’s website
and social media presence, which includes monitoring what customers and clients
are saying about the company on social networking websites and responding to
inaccurate posts or requests for information. Communication professionals may
respond directly to calls and emails from citizens and customers with questions
about a company’s plans or activities. They arrange for speakers from the
company to make presentations to local community groups and may facilitate
group tours of a company’s operations.
Crisis Communication
When an event occurs
that threatens public safety or a company’s reputation, corporate communicators
function as advisers to CEOs and senior leaders in managing the crisis. Special
training in the issues unique to crisis communication helps corporate communicators
prepare for events such as chemical spills, violence in the workplace, an
accidental death on the job, layoff announcements and allegations of company
wrongdoing. They often work with staff throughout their organizations to
develop crisis communication plans before disaster strikes. A crisis may
require communications staff to work with attorneys, government regulators,
political officials, emergency response personnel and communications staff from
other companies when developing crisis messages
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