CRISIS MANAGEMENT IN CORPORATE
COMMUNICATION ORGANIZATION
BY SHILA FLORA BAPRM 42669 (14th
May).
Is
the process of monitoring Internal and External Environment of the Organization
in order to predict or to identify any signs of crisis or any issue that can
led to crisis. In another word is the process of developing strategies on how
to deal with crisis when it will happen.
Crisis
is the situation that expected or un-expected and it appears to be terrible or
dangerous/tragic or life threatening. It can be caused by Human error which can
be caused by natural causes. Crises do not choose they can happen to any
Organization or Industry. Before discussing about the management phase, let us
look first on the types of crisis;
·
Immediate crisis;
this are dangerous events which occur suddenly and unexpectedly.
·
Emerging crisis;
this are kind of crisis that might take some time to occur.
·
Sustained crisis;
this are the crisis which may take a long period of time before they take
crisis and they are caused by accumulations of issues for a long period of
time.
There
are three phases of crisis management but today will just see one phase of
crisis management goes by the name Phase one or Before Crisis happens
PHASE
ONE; BEFORE CRISIS.
Ø Always
conducts research/monitoring the environment;
this can be conducted to help the crisis manager to find out issues that might
cause crisis to emerge and develop. Issues that can be monitored include
service they offer and look if they might customers’ perception and
expectations. This will help the manager to identify early the expected crisis
and find a way to solve them.
Ø Develop
a crisis management plan or manual document;
this will help the organization on how to deal with the crisis when it happens.
They will guide the manager on various measures to be taken in accordance to
the size of the crisis and the expected effects.
Ø Create
crisis management team; This will help the organization
to solve and control the crisis that have occurred in time and sometimes it can
save money that can be used in another important issues. Also the team will
make sure it locate itself in areas that need much concern such as spokes
person to report about how did the crisis occur, who cause it, what are the
effects of the crisis, how many injured people from the crisis and what measure
have been taken to solve the crisis.
Ø Create
important and helpful stakeholders and other organization;
this include do not fear to involve other important stakeholders and any other
organization that can be of helpful in solving and controlling of the crisis. Through
this it can create positive image from your customers since it shows unity and
collaboration with the aim of reaching out the needs of your customers.
Ø Conduct
crisis stimulation and training; this will prepare
stakeholders for training events and find out their reactions. It includes
preparing of various seminars and invites different guest to come and speak
about the tips on how to control and monitoring the crisis once it has occurred.
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